The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) announced on Monday the first confirmed human death from bird flu in the United States. The patient, a Southeast Louisiana resident, had been hospitalized last month with a severe case of H5N1.
Patient Had Underlying Health Conditions
The Louisiana Department of Health reported that the patient, who was over the age of 65, had underlying medical conditions. According to officials, the individual contracted the illness after exposure to a mix of a non-commercial backyard poultry flock and wild birds.
An “extensive public health investigation” conducted after the patientโs diagnosis found no other human cases of H5N1 or evidence of human-to-human transmission.
Bird Flu Cases Linked to Poultry and Dairy Exposure
Globally, the current bird flu outbreak has led to over 65 human infections. Most cases are linked to close contact with infected poultry or dairy cattle. Fortunately, the majority of infections in this outbreak have resulted in mild symptoms.
However, past outbreaks involving other strains of bird flu have been far deadlier. The World Health Organization reports that, out of more than 950 recorded cases, approximately 50% have resulted in death.
Health experts are emphasizing the importance of preventive measures to reduce the risk of infection. Those who work closely with birds or poultry are advised to follow safety protocols, including wearing protective gear and avoiding direct contact with sick animals.